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Information on Child Development and Support
Answer
There are various efforts to monitor the health and development of children in Japan.
In Shiga prefecture, newborns are screened for impaired hearing through the “newborn hearing test”. Upon request, newborns are also tested for “congenital metabolic disorder” to detect illnesses that delay development due to poor metabolism or secretions and provide treatment to prevent the occurrence of disabilities.
Infants and toddlers have municipal health checks, and young children are consulted before entering elementary school.
Other than monitoring vaccinations, checking documents, and consulting to concerns from guardians, health checks are conducted at specific stages of a child’s development for early diagnosis and treatment of disabilities by health care professionals. For example, traits of certain child developmental disabilities are only visible at certain developmental stages, so it is important to receive health checks at the specified age determined by each municipal government.
☆The National Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities has information in foreign languages. Please use as a reference.
http://www.rehab.go.jp/ddis/world/brochure/
In Shiga prefecture, newborns are screened for impaired hearing through the “newborn hearing test”. Upon request, newborns are also tested for “congenital metabolic disorder” to detect illnesses that delay development due to poor metabolism or secretions and provide treatment to prevent the occurrence of disabilities.
Infants and toddlers have municipal health checks, and young children are consulted before entering elementary school.
Other than monitoring vaccinations, checking documents, and consulting to concerns from guardians, health checks are conducted at specific stages of a child’s development for early diagnosis and treatment of disabilities by health care professionals. For example, traits of certain child developmental disabilities are only visible at certain developmental stages, so it is important to receive health checks at the specified age determined by each municipal government.
Organizations for those with developmental disabilities in Shiga
There are opportunities for learning and other facilities to suit the needs of each individual.Age 0 - 6 Infant child health check
Hoikuen、Kodomoen、Youchien、Child development support office、Child development support centerAge 7 - 15 Consultation for schooling
Elementary school・junior high school（regular class, resource room, special needs class）、Special needs school（(elementary course, JHS course, SHS course）Age 16 - 18 Consultation for schooling
Senior high school、Secondary special needs school、After school activity services (day service)Age 19+ Higher education・employment consultations
university, etc.・vocational school、company etc.、services based on Comprehensive Support Law for Persons with Disabilities（support office for work transition, support office for maintaining employment, etc.）Organizations available for consultations or concerns regarding child development.
- developmental support center, health center, disability welfare section in each city or town
- medical institution (pediatrician, psychiatrist)
- Shiga Prefectural Education Center ℡ ０７７－５８８－２５０５
Shiga prefecture medical welfare one-stop consultation desk
℡ ０７７－５６９－５９５５☆The National Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities has information in foreign languages. Please use as a reference.
http://www.rehab.go.jp/ddis/world/brochure/
Download (PDF)
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Livelihood support for those affected by COVID-19
Answer
The national and prefectural governments have various support measures for those affected by COVID-19. Below is a partial list of support measures from inquiries received at Shiga Foreign Residents Information Center. For details, please refer to the Ministry of Health Labour and Welfare pamphlet and list of support measures provided by the Shiga Prefectural Government.
Additional payment：50,000 yen/household
(Deadline February 28, 2021)
(Deadline January 15, 2021)
application method by post here
Special Benefit for Single Parent Low Income Households "Teishotoku hitori oya setai rinji-kyufukin"
Eligibility for basic payment
Those who correspond to any of the following:- Those receiving child support allowance (jido-fuyou-teate) for the month of June, 2020.
- Those receiving public pension and the full payment of child support allowance (jido-fuyou-teate) for June, 2020 was suspended.
- Household income has drastically changed due to the effects of COVID-19 and income is the same standard as households receiving child support allowance (jido-fuyou-teate). ※Benefit payment for the month of June for those who apply has been transferred in August to households corresponding to ①. Application required for ② and ③.
Additional payment
Those corresponding to ①and ②above may apply for one-time additional payment.（Household finances drastically changed due to the effects of COVID-19, and income has declined.）Payment
Basic payment：50,000yen/household, additional 30,000yen/child for additional children.Additional payment：50,000 yen/household
Application
“Single parent special benefit” (child support allowance division) in your city/town hall.(Deadline February 28, 2021)
Subsidy Program for Sustaining Business "Jizokuka-kyufukin"（for business operators）
Eligibility
Sales in one month declined by more than 50% compared to the same month the previous year due to the effects of COVID-19.Payment
2 million yen for corporations、1 million yen for individual business owners. ※maximum payment is the amount of decrease in sales compared to total sales last year.Application
"Jizokuka-kyufukin" online application here(Deadline January 15, 2021)
Out-of-Work Support Fund and Cash Handout “Kyugyou shienkin”
Eligibility
Those who meet the following 2 conditions:- Employees of small-medium sized companies instructed to take absence from work between April 1 and September 30, 2020 by their business owner.
- Those who did not receive pay for leave mentioned above (kyugyou-teate).
Payment
80% of wage before out of work （monthly maximum payment of 330,000 yen）.Application
application form hereapplication method by post here
Housing Security Benefit “Jyukyokakuho kyufukin" (rent directly paid to landlord)
Eligibility
Within 2 years of leaving a job・business shutdown, or decrease in income due to suspension of work, with similar conditions to those that have left a jobPayment duration
3 months in principle （maximum of 9 months）Payment
Amount equivalent to the rent is paid directly to the landlord from the municipalityApplication
City hall for those living in a city, social welfare council for those living in a townDetails
Information about the Housing Security Benefit here★Shiga prefecture is accepting temporary occupants in prefectural housing.
Eligibility
Those dismissed from the workplace due to the effects of COVID-19 and had no other option but to leave their home.Duration
Maximum of 1 yearApplication
Housing Division, Department of public works and transportation （℡ ０７７－５２８－４２３４）If you have any concerns regarding your livelihood, please consult the welfare division or social welfare office in your city or town!
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Shine regardless of your disability!
Answer
In Japan, there are various types of services and support based on the Act for Supporting the Independence of Persons with Disabilities (the Act on Comprehensive Support for Persons with Disabilities from April, 2018) so that persons and children who for some reasons, became mentally and physically disabled, can live their daily and social life in the society. If you have worries about anything, consult your municipal office and other public offices.
Persons with disabilities are divided into those with intellectual disabilities, those with physical disabilities, and those with mental disorders (including those with developmental disorders). Those with mild disabilities are also included. They can avail of various support systems and services, according to the type and level of their disabilities. For this, application procedures regarding the Certification of a Person with Disability (shougaisha techou): physical disability certificate (shintai shougaisha techou); rehabilitation certificate, ex. rehabilitation of disabled children (ryouiku techou); and mental disability certificate (seishin shougaisha hoken fukushi techou), must be accomplished in the city/municipal office. (The certification for persons with disabilities must be determined by medical and specialized institutions.)
Persons with disabilities are divided into those with intellectual disabilities, those with physical disabilities, and those with mental disorders (including those with developmental disorders). Those with mild disabilities are also included. They can avail of various support systems and services, according to the type and level of their disabilities. For this, application procedures regarding the Certification of a Person with Disability (shougaisha techou): physical disability certificate (shintai shougaisha techou); rehabilitation certificate, ex. rehabilitation of disabled children (ryouiku techou); and mental disability certificate (seishin shougaisha hoken fukushi techou), must be accomplished in the city/municipal office. (The certification for persons with disabilities must be determined by medical and specialized institutions.)
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The following are services available for those with a Certification of a Person with Disability
Answer
The burden of the expenditures for the medical services to eliminate and ease physical disabilities and mental disorders are reduced.
There are services including in-home nursing care, visiting care for persons with severe disabilities, activity support, accompanying support, short stay, group home, medical care, assisted-living care, support facilities, etc.
There are services like developmental support for children, medical type child development support, after school day services, etc.
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As a general rule, the user of the above mentioned services will pay 10 % of the base amount of the services utilized, but the amount may be reduced based on the income of the household concerned.
There are some cases where allowance and pension may be received according to the classification and level of the Certification of a Person with Disability (shougaisha techou). (There are restrictions on income, etc., Allowances that are overlapping may not be received.)
- Special Disability Allowance (tokubetsu shougaisha teate), Children’s Disability Welfare Allowance (shougaiji fukushi teate), Progressive Welfare Allowance (keikateki fukushi teate), Severe Disability Allowance (zaitaku jyuudo shougaisha teate), Special Child Rearing Allowance (tokubetsu jidou fuyou teate), Child Rearing Allowance (jidou fuyou teate), Allowance for Orphans (iji teate), Disability Basic Pension (shougai kiso nenkin), Disability Employees’ Pension (shougai kousei nenkin), Special Disability Benefits (tokubetsu shougai kyuufukin), Disability Compensation Benefits (shougai hoshou kyuufu), Disability Benefits (shougai kyuufu).
Aside from income tax deduction, reduction of fees for the use of public facilities, transportation fare discounts, and priority in public housing settlement, employment support and considerations to suit different types of disabilities during job recruitment are preferentially provided.
Consultation contents
Supervision and Educational Facilities for Children with Disabilities
Answer
- There are facilities providing care according to the type of disability such as welfare type and medical type facilities for children with disabilities, and medical type child development support center, etc. facilities for children with disabilities
- There is a subsidiary enrollment system and branches of special support education in elementary and junior high schools, provision of guidance in specialized trainings in local communities, and vocational education in senior high schools.
- There are 16 distinct special support schools in each area in Shiga. special support schools
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Stop worrying all by yourself, consult us immediately!
Answer
(8-5-130 Kasayama, Kusatsu City) ℡ 077-564-7327
Please make an appointment prior to visit. Telephone consultation services: 9:00 am to 12:30 pm / 1:00 to 4:30 pm
(Kitazakura, Yasu City) ℡ 077-588-2505
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Multicultural Children’s Cafeteria/Others